Today we will see the simple method of Multiplication. We are all aware that while doing multiplication, we need to take a product of say higher digit 9 with another 9 that comes out as 81. then we write 1 and keep carry as 8 and the same business we do till we get the answer. Here I simply do the same thing but no carry business is kept to remember.
Actually, this is a very simple method and without any error and within a very short period, we can do the multiplication.
Please see the following example of multiplication
Example: Multiply 279 by 563.
Step-01:
1) Here 279 is Multiplicand and 563 is a multiplier.
2) Unit's digit of Multiplicand 279 is 9.
3) Unit's digit of Multiplier 563 is 3.
4) The product of 9 and 3 is 27, which is written as it is as shown below.

5) Here the Number 27 obtained by the product of 9 & 3 has the unit's digit as 7 & the ten's digit as 2 and the same is written as it is, as shown below.
6) The ten's digit of Multiplicand 279 is 7 and that of Multiplier 563 is 6 and the product of 7 & 6 comes out as 42, which is written at Hundreds and thousands of places as shown in the diagram.
7) In the same way, the product of Hundreds of digits of Multiplicand & Multiplier is 2 into 5 is 10 which is also written as it is.
8) the corresponding product of the digits is written and below the digits 1 and 7, we put the Star mark so that those places are not used to write the product of the digit in the 2nd step.
Step-02:
1) The product of Ten's digit of Multiplicand (279) say "7" and the unit's digit of Multiplier (563) say "3" is 21 and the same one is written as shown below.
2) In the same way, the Product of the Hundreds digit of Multiplicand (279) say "2" and the tens digit of Multiplier (563) say "6" is 12 & is written as shown in the adjoining diagram.
Step-03:
1) Similarly, the product of the Unit's digit of 279 say "9" & ten's digit of 563 say "6" is 54 is written as shown below.
2) The product of ten's digit 7 of 279 & hundreds digit 5 of 563 is 35 is written as shown in the adjoining figure.
3) Now block the places below 3 & 4 of the number 3554 & allow to write below 55 as shown in the adjoining diagram.
Step-04:
1) Now the product of Units of 279 say "9" & Hundreds of 563 say "5" is 45 & the product of Hundreds of
279 say "2" & Units 563 say "3" which is "06" (Note: Always we need to take two digits of the product of any two digits. We know that the single largest digit is 9 & the product of 9 & 9 is 81 which is two digits, so any product of single two digits should be written as two digits number only.). So here we need to write 45 & 06 one below the other as shown in the adjoining diagram.
2) Then simply take the vertical addition. This is your final answer.
Like this, you can take the product of a 4-digit number & 3-digit number. Only we need to put "0" at the ten-thousands place to make our Multiplier of 4- digit Numbers.
Please study the above method & try it by doing some more product with the help of your parents. You can also ask me your query if any by filling out the Entry form available at the top left tab of this blog.
Enjoy Learning Mathematics by creating such type of interesting things.
Anil SatputeActually, this is a very simple method and without any error and within a very short period, we can do the multiplication.
Please see the following example of multiplication
Example: Multiply 279 by 563.
Step-01:
1) Here 279 is Multiplicand and 563 is a multiplier.
2) Unit's digit of Multiplicand 279 is 9.
3) Unit's digit of Multiplier 563 is 3.
4) The product of 9 and 3 is 27, which is written as it is as shown below.

5) Here the Number 27 obtained by the product of 9 & 3 has the unit's digit as 7 & the ten's digit as 2 and the same is written as it is, as shown below.
6) The ten's digit of Multiplicand 279 is 7 and that of Multiplier 563 is 6 and the product of 7 & 6 comes out as 42, which is written at Hundreds and thousands of places as shown in the diagram.
7) In the same way, the product of Hundreds of digits of Multiplicand & Multiplier is 2 into 5 is 10 which is also written as it is.
8) the corresponding product of the digits is written and below the digits 1 and 7, we put the Star mark so that those places are not used to write the product of the digit in the 2nd step.
Step-02:

2) In the same way, the Product of the Hundreds digit of Multiplicand (279) say "2" and the tens digit of Multiplier (563) say "6" is 12 & is written as shown in the adjoining diagram.
Step-03:
1) Similarly, the product of the Unit's digit of 279 say "9" & ten's digit of 563 say "6" is 54 is written as shown below.
2) The product of ten's digit 7 of 279 & hundreds digit 5 of 563 is 35 is written as shown in the adjoining figure.
3) Now block the places below 3 & 4 of the number 3554 & allow to write below 55 as shown in the adjoining diagram.
Step-04:
1) Now the product of Units of 279 say "9" & Hundreds of 563 say "5" is 45 & the product of Hundreds of
279 say "2" & Units 563 say "3" which is "06" (Note: Always we need to take two digits of the product of any two digits. We know that the single largest digit is 9 & the product of 9 & 9 is 81 which is two digits, so any product of single two digits should be written as two digits number only.). So here we need to write 45 & 06 one below the other as shown in the adjoining diagram.
2) Then simply take the vertical addition. This is your final answer.
Like this, you can take the product of a 4-digit number & 3-digit number. Only we need to put "0" at the ten-thousands place to make our Multiplier of 4- digit Numbers.
Please study the above method & try it by doing some more product with the help of your parents. You can also ask me your query if any by filling out the Entry form available at the top left tab of this blog.
Enjoy Learning Mathematics by creating such type of interesting things.